Different Types of Mortgages Explained

Mortgage Advice in Manchester

When you enter the mortgage world, whether it be as a first time buyer in Manchester or someone who is moving home in Manchester, you may come to find that there are a large range of types of mortgage available.

Some types of mortgage are more common than others. Utilising our knowledge as a Mortgage Broker in Manchester, we have collated a list of the different types of mortgages you might encounter.

As well as this, ‘Moneyman’ Malcolm Davidson has filmed a series of videos explaining the various types of mortgages on offer in Manchester. We hope you find these helpful and you can check out more content like this by looking at our YouTube channel moneymanTV where you can find the ‘Mortgage Explained” playlist here.

The different types of mortgages:

What is a Fixed-Rate Mortgage?

When it comes to a fixed-rate mortgage, you will find that your mortgage payments will be consistent for a set amount of time. You’re in control of the duration you want to fix your costs for, usually this is 2,3 or 5 years or longer. Regardless of whether inflation, interest rate, or the economy, you can rest assured that your mortgage payment will not change. This is a huge benefit to many people as their mortgage payments are known to be their biggest outgoing.

What is a Tracker Mortgage?

A tracker mortgage will follow its interest rate that will be based on the Bank of England’s base rate. This means that the lender that you are with will not set the rate themselves.

What is a Repayment Mortgage?

When you take out a repayment mortgage, meaning each month you are paying capital and interest combined, as long as you keep your payments going for the full length of the mortgage term. The mortgage balance is guaranteed to get paid off at the end, and the property becomes yours.

This is the most risk-free way to pay your capital back to the lender, in the early years it is mainly the interest that you are paying and your balance will reduce very slowly especially if you have taken out a 25, 30 or 35-year term. This situation switches in the last ten years or so of your mortgage, where your payments are paying off more capital than interest and the balance will come down much faster.

What is an Interest Only Mortgage?

Whilst many buy to let mortgages in Manchester get set up on an interest-only basis, it is much more challenging to get a residential property on an interest-only basis. It is much less likely for lenders to offer an interest-only product now. 

However, there are certain circumstances where this can be an option. These include downsizing when you are older or have other investments that you will use to pay the capital back. Lenders are stringent when it comes to offering these products now, and the loan to values are a lot lower than before.

What is an Offset Mortgage?

Initially becoming popular in Australia, Offset Mortgages are a flexible type of Mortgage Arrangement. Due to there being a lot more to these than the average mortgage, the interest rates can be slightly higher. Offset Mortgages give you the ability to potentially overpay your mortgage, underpay your mortgage or pay off a lump sum.

The main attraction of these types is that your chosen lender will open up a savings account to run alongside your mortgage account. As an example, we’ll say that you take out a £100,000 mortgage but in your savings, you already have £30,000. You can then put that £30,000 into your new savings account and only pay interest on the remaining £70,000. The idea behind this is that if you keep your payments up as normal per month, then you’re able to pay off the mortgage earlier and with less interest.

What is a Capped Rate Mortgage

Similar to Fixed-Rate mortgages, Capped Rates have a maximum amount that a customer will pay each month with a maximum interest rate. With that in mind, if you’re capped at say 5%, you’ll never go higher than 5%. Where these can be more beneficial, however, is if interest rates start to drop. So for example, if the rates dropped to 4%, 3% or 2%, then your mortgage will do the same.

What is a Flexible Mortgage

Flexible mortgages allow you to underpay and overpay by unlimited amounts. Underpayments are only allowed if you’ve overpaid first and have agreed with a lender to do so. This, however, is not something that we recommend. Overpayments can be fairly beneficial though, as you could end up paying off the mortgage early and with significantly less interest. Mortgage flexibility is normally a feature of Offset Mortgages, which you can read about above.

Specialist Mortgage Advice in Manchester